AI Strategy 2026: Why Transformation Comes Before Tools

AI Strategy 2026 - why transformation comes before tools

AI Strategy 2026: Why Transformation Comes Before Tools

The new year has arrived, and with it, many businesses have resolved to finally tackle AI implementation. But what leads to real results more quickly – isolated experiments or a well-considered AI strategy for 2026? Our experience shows that AI implementation is not simply an IT procurement exercise; it is a change management project. Those who understand this save time and frustration. In this article, we offer initial guidance for businesses now beginning to develop their AI strategy.

The tools do not make the difference. The difference lies in what foundations are created for successful AI adoption.

Shadow AI and Isolated Experiments: Why Neither Approach Works

When it comes to artificial intelligence, we observe two typical patterns.

The first group uses AI much like any home user would. Prompts are typed anew each time, the necessary context must be explained again and again. Results remain mediocre, and the hoped-for efficiency gains fail to materialise. Add to this the risk of “shadow AI” – AI usage that occurs without clear guidelines and bypasses the IT department entirely. This creates not only security risks but also prevents organisational learning.

The second group has understood something important: while tools play a role in successful AI integration, clearly defined processes and company-specific context matter far more.

AI Implementation Is Change Management

Some businesses view AI integration as a straightforward software problem. LLM licences are quickly purchased – but the problem is far from solved. The same applies to isolated AI initiatives. Both approaches often fail to deliver the desired transformation.

A genuine AI implementation means change management.

It affects ways of working, processes, and often the corporate culture as well. The technology itself is usually the smaller part of the equation – the decisive lever lies in thoughtfully guiding the change: clear responsibilities, time for experimentation, and a culture that enables learning.

For strategy development, this means that AI implementation must be given comparable importance to other central business processes – with clear responsibilities, resources, and objectives.

The AI Transformation Journey

5 phases from chaos to strategic AI excellence

1

"Wild West"

Chaos
Unplanned AI experiments without strategic alignment. Different tools are tested in parallel, without clear success measurement or coordination.
ROI
Negative
2

"Copilot Purchased, Problem Unsolved"

Tool Focus
Software licenses have been acquired, but without change management or systematic introduction. Tools are used sporadically.
ROI
10-30%
3

"AI as Personal Sparring Partner"

Systematic
Leaders use AI strategically for decisions and problem-solving. First systematic workflows emerge.
ROI
30-100%
4

"Multiplayer AI Teams"

Collaborative
Teams work in coordination with AI. Shared workflows, standardized prompts and cross-team AI strategies.
ROI
100-300%
5

"Human-led, Agent-operated"

AI Native
Autonomous AI agents take over operational tasks. Humans focus on strategy and leadership.
ROI
300%+

Which Processes Create Value?

This question sounds simple but is usually difficult to answer.

From an AI perspective, it becomes: Where can AI create the greatest leverage? Which workflows should be mapped or supported with AI?

First, however, one must clarify what these processes actually look like. Here, homework often awaits, as processes are rarely truly documented.

Beyond processes, company-specific context plays a central role: How can this context be prepared for AI so that it can provide optimal support?

And in terms of transformation: How can lessons learned be shared efficiently within individual teams, across departments, and ideally throughout the entire organisation?

The Place of AI in the Organisation

The place of AI is also a budget question that each business must answer individually.

One consideration: Should a dedicated budget be created for AI integration, or should existing budget lines be reallocated?

If the AI budget is funded from existing resources – for example, through savings in other areas – the pressure to justify increases: the AI investment must then not only work on its own terms but also compensate for the gap created elsewhere.

This describes one of the fundamental challenges: all relevant processes must be examined before transformation can begin – and at the same time, budget lines must be planned in advance.

Clear Processes and Measurable Goals

It is important to distinguish clearly between processes and goals. The clearer it is what should be achieved, the easier AI implementation becomes.

The following questions can serve as initial prompts:

  • What do our processes currently look like, and how precisely are they documented?
  • What information is needed for individual processes, and in what form is it available?
  • What additional resources are required for implementation?
  • How is the necessary information currently used and processed?
  • Are there clearly defined rules or thresholds that must be observed?
  • Which parts of the process can AI handle, and which decisions should continue to be made by people?
  • What results should be achieved, and what goals should be reached?

This approach pays off: it creates the opportunity to critically examine fundamental business processes. Do they need to be redesigned entirely, or are simple adjustments sufficient? When evaluating processes, inefficiencies are often discovered that had previously been accepted as given.

Bringing Employees Along: Taking AI Concerns Seriously

AI is undoubtedly a disruption and causes uncertainty. Concerns about jobs are legitimate and must be taken seriously.

AI differs from earlier disruptions in that it is invisible – not tangible like a steam engine or a welding robot. Moreover, AI affects all areas of the business, not just a single process.

This makes it all the more important to engage employees and enable them to use AI effectively. The question is not “AI or people” but rather “people with AI.” Used correctly, AI can safeguard jobs: it helps compensate for skills shortages and makes employees more productive and valuable.

Employees need not only one-off training but also sufficient time to develop the necessary competencies in their daily work. Without this time, even the best training will come to nothing.

Three Perspectives for Your AI Strategy

An effective AI strategy considers three levels:

  1. Individual Level: How can AI usage be optimised at a personal level? How can employees be brought along? What empowerment is necessary? Put differently: How can you ensure that instead of “shadow AI,” genuine progress toward teamwork is achieved?
  2. Workflow Level: How can work processes be supported with AI? Which workflows currently exist, and which can be adapted so that AI support works effectively? Which can be completely redesigned or eliminated? And which workflows are actually worth investing additional resources in?
  3. Automation Level: For which core processes can AI automation lead to efficiency gains? This differs from the workflow level in that here, genuine automation occurs, while in workflows, people remain part of the process.

AI will affect all areas of the business. That is why it is important not to focus solely on the “low-hanging fruit” but to examine all areas. This requires time and genuine insight into the organisation – generic advice rarely leads to the desired success.

Strategy and Vision: Combining Two Approaches

In AI implementation, many businesses pursue a dual track:

Incremental Approach: AI is integrated into individual workflows. The learning phase is short, successes become visible quickly, and AI relieves human team members. The disadvantage: processes are simply “rebuilt” with AI, and additional efficiency gains remain unrealised.

Transformative Approach: Processes emerge that were previously unthinkable because they could not be delivered by a human team. Processes are not rebuilt but completely redesigned and optimised with the help of AI.

A good mix of both approaches leads to success: the incremental benefits build trust in the technology and make initial successes visible quickly. This creates the foundation for genuine transformation, where some instances of “we’ve always done it this way” may be cast overboard.

A genuine AI implementation means change management.

The first steps

Developing an AI strategy can feel overwhelming. With a structured process, the entry point becomes manageable.

It is important to understand your starting position precisely – in which phase does your organisation find itself? – and to plan the first steps from there.

For AI implementation to become a genuine success with real value, it must be understood as a transformation process. One in which tools certainly play a role, but – measured against everything else – a secondary one.

Would you like to discuss your AI strategy? We look forward to the conversation. Many of our clients begin with a Readiness Assessment to analyse their specific starting situation.

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